Steering Bose-Einstein Condensates despite Time Symmetry
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Steering Bose-Einstein condensates despite time symmetry.
A Bose-Einstein condensate in an oscillating spatially asymmetric potential is shown to exhibit a directed current for unbiased initial conditions despite time symmetry. This phenomenon occurs only if the interaction between atoms, treated in mean-field approximation, exceeds a critical value. Our findings can be described with a three-mode model. These three-mode model results corroborate well...
متن کاملBoolean Bose-einstein Condensates Bose-einstein Condensates
Burris, Stanley. ‘‘George Boole.’’ In The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, edited by Edward N. Zalta. 2010. Available from http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2010/entries/boole/ Krantz, Steven G. Discrete Mathematics Demystified. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2009. Nahin, Paul J. The Logician and the Engineer: How George Boole and Claude Shannon Created the Information Age. Princeton, NJ: Princ...
متن کاملSymmetry Breaking in Bose-Einstein Condensates
A gaseous Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) offers an ideal testing ground for studying symmetry breaking, because a trapped BEC system is in a mesoscopic regime, and situations exist under which symmetry breaking may or may not occur. Investigating this problem can explain why mean-field theories have been so successful in elucidating gaseous BEC systems and when manybody effects play a significa...
متن کاملBose-Einstein condensates in symmetry breaking states
We consider two models of interacting Bose gases: a gas of spin one particles in the ground state of a cubic box and a one-dimension Bose gas with contact interactions. We show how to calculate exact eigenstates of the corresponding N− body Hamiltonians. Both models share the property of not leading to the formation of a Bose-Einstein condensate, even at zero temperature, in the strict sense of...
متن کاملTime reversal of Bose-Einstein condensates.
Using Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we study the time reversibility of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) in kicked optical lattices, showing that in the regime of quantum chaos, the dynamics can be inverted from explosion to collapse. The accuracy of time reversal decreases with the increase of atom interactions in BEC, until it is completely lost. Surprisingly, quantum chaos helps to restore time r...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review Letters
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0031-9007,1079-7114
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.102.130604